Table 4.
Interfacial strength parameters determined from the experimental force–displacement curve for E-glass fiber–PP matrix pair using different methods.
| Method | Fd, N | Fmax, N | Fb, N | τd, MPa | τf, MPa | s × 103, N2 | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 (Fd, Fmax) | 0.1259 | 0.3296 | 0.3038 | 15.22 | 8.73 | 0.292 | 6 |
| 0.2659 | 0.3296 | 0.1356 | 32.14 | 3.90 | 22.82 | 7 | |
| 2 (Fd, Fb) | 0.1259 | 0.3158 | 0.2867 | 15.22 | 8.24 | 0.191 | 5 |
| 0.2659 | 0.4272 | 0.2867 | 32.14 | 8.24 | 9.53 | 5 | |
| 3 (Fd, best{Fmax, Fb}) | 0.1259 | 0.3212 | 0.2935 | 15.22 | 8.44 | 0.116 | 2 |
| 0.2659 | 0.3968 | 0.2419 | 32.14 | 6.95 | 6.53 | 3 | |
| 4 (Fb, Fmax) | 0.1455 | 0.3296 | 0.2867 | 17.59 | 8.24 | 0.384 | 7 |
| 0.1455 | 0.3296 | 0.2867 | 17.59 | 8.24 | 14.50 | 6 | |
| 5 (Fb, best{Fd, Fmax}) | 0.1324 | 0.3203 | 0.2867 | 16.01 | 8.24 | 0.130 | 3 |
| 0.2183 | 0.2869 | 0.2867 | 26.39 | 8.24 | 5.55 | 2 | |
| 6 (Fmax, best{Fd, Fb}) | 0.1344 | 0.3296 | 0.2966 | 16.25 | 8.53 | 0.172 | 4 |
| 0.1977 | 0.3296 | 0.2304 | 23.89 | 6.62 | 7.83 | 4 | |
| 7 (best { Fd, Fmax, Fb}) | 0.1305 | 0.3230 | 0.2918 | 15.77 | 8.39 | 0.091 | 1 |
| 0.2282 | 0.3736 | 0.2560 | 27.59 | 7.36 | 4.30 | 1 | |
| Experimental values | 0.1259 | 0.3296 | 0.2867 | - | - | - | - |
| 0.2659 |
The embedded length was 629 µm, the fiber diameter was 17.6 µm. The upper value was calculated for the first kink (Fd1 = 0.1259 N); the lower, for the second kink (Fd2 = 0.2659 N).