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. 2018 Jun 1;141(6):e20173554. doi: 10.1542/peds.2017-3554

TABLE 4.

Assessment of Measure Disparities Across Patient Characteristics, Multivariate Analyses (N = 817)

Suicidality Psychosis Substance Use
Mental Health Assessment (ED), OR (95% CI) Counseling on Lethal Means Restriction (Inpatient), OR (95% CI) Discharge Communication With Outpatient Provider (Inpatient), OR (95% CI) Substance Use Screening (ED)a, Coefficient (95% CI) Timely Consultation (Inpatient), OR (95% CI) Specialty Input Before Starting Medication (Inpatient), OR (95% CI) Baseline Metabolic Testing Before Medications (Inpatient)b, Coefficient (95% CI) Assessing for Comorbid Mental Health (Inpatient)b, Coefficient (95% CI)
n = 235 n = 211 n = 156 n = 201 n = 251 n = 92 n = 115 n = 50
Patient characteristics
 Sex
  Malec 0.59 (0.16 to 2.19) 0.27 (0.12 to 0.58)d 1.42 (0.66 to 3.05) 4.36 (−3.83 to 12.54) 0.83 (0.39 to 1.75) 0.84 (0.19 to 3.72) −0.80 (−8.30 to 6.70) −19.98 (−34.18 to −5.77)e
 Age, y
  5–11c 0.58 (0.10 to 3.37) 3.99 (0.45 to 35.58) 2.22 (0.55 to 8.94) f 1.93 (0.40 to 9.31) g −14.01 (−30.49 to 2.48) f
  16–19c 0.45 (0.11 to 1.87) 0.80 (0.36 to 1.79) 2.21 (1.05 to 4.65)h −5.95 (−14.08 to 2.19) 0.63 (0.29 to 1.35) 2.99 (0.53 to 16.85) −5.62 (−13.41 to 2.16) 6.81 (−7.87 to 21.49)
 Race
  Hispanicc f 0.36 (0.06 to 2.13) f −1.32 (−33.89 to 31.26) f f f f
  African Americanc f 0.31 (0.12 to 0.83)h f 0.52 (−8.50 to 9.53) f f f f
  Otherc f 1.26 (0.33 to 4.83) f 8.90 (−4.10 to 21.90) f f f f

Models all also included a fixed effect variable for hospitals to account for hospital-level systematic differences in care. —, not applicable.

a

ODD adjusted and restricted to ages 12–19 y as specified.

b

ODD adjusted.

c

Reference groups: girls, ages 12–15 y, white.

d

P < .001.

e

P < .01.

f

Variable not included for this measure because relationships were not statistically significant in the bivariate analysis.

g

Not included in hypothesis testing because of no variation in category (performance either 100 or 0).

h

P < .05.