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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nutr Neurosci. 2018 Jan 16;22(9):625–636. doi: 10.1080/1028415X.2017.1422904

Table 3.

Micronutrients and CES-D by PLP status

Baseline* 2y Follow-Up* 5y Follow-Up*
n=1,446 n=1,223 n=790
≥30 nmol/L <30 nmol/L ≥30 nmol/L <30 nmol/L ≥30 nmol/L <30 nmol/L
η=1,011 η=435 η=844 η=379 η=617 η=173
Mean (±SD) Mean (±SD) t-test p-value Mean (±SD) Mean (±SD) t-test p-value Mean (±SD) Mean (±SD) t-test p-value
CES-D (outcome) 20 (±13) 22 (±14) −2.7 0.008 17 (±12) 20 (±13) −2.9 0.004 16 (±11) 19 (±11) −2.9 0.004
Vitamin B-12 561 (±282) 502 (±278) 3.7 0.0003 589 (±305) 517 (±288) 3.8 0.0001 568 (±272) 463 (±236) 3.2 0.002
Folate 20 (±9) 16 (±7) 8.5 <0.0001 20 (±9) 15 (±6) 10.3 <0.0001 22 (±10) 15 (±7) 5.9 <0.0001
Vitamin D 18 (±8) 16 (±7) 6.2 <0.0001 -
Magnesium intake (mg) 328 (±73) 314 (±61) 3.4 0.001 - -
*

Unadjusted values