Figure 6. IL-10 Upregulates DNMT1 and DNMT3b Expression in Colon Epithelial and Carcinoma Cells.
(A) Colonic epithelial CCD841 and colon carcinoma HT29 cells were treated with recombinant IL-10 at the indicated doses for 24 hr and analyzed for DNMT1 and DNMT3b mRNA expression levels by semiquantitative RT-PCR (top) and qPCR (bottom) using β-actin as an internal control. Bar, SD.
(B) CCD841 and HT29 cells were treated with recombinant IL-10 (100 ng/mL) for 24 hr and analyzed by western blotting analysis of DNMT1, DNMT3b (left), and IRF8 (right) protein levels.
(C) WT (n = 4) and IL-10 KO (n = 5) mice were treated with the DSS-water cycle, as described in STAR Methods for 28 days. Colon tissues were collected and analyzed by western blotting for DNMT1 and DNMT3b protein levels.
(D) WT (n = 3) and IL-10 KO (n = 3) mice were treated with the 2% DSS-water cycle, as described in STAR Methods. Colon tissues were collected at day 28 and analyzed by qPCR for the IRF8 mRNA level with β-actin as an internal control. Bar, SD.
(E) The pGL3 vector containing the human IRF8 promoter was treated with methylase in vitro and transfected to CCD841 cells overnight. Cells were lysated and analyzed for luciferase activity, as described in STAR Methods.
