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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 4.
Published in final edited form as: J Phys Chem B. 2016 Jan 26;120(4):680–699. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b11351

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Immobilization of proteins and amino acid sequences. (a) Dye-labeled protein molecules are immobilized on a polyethylene glycol (PEG)-coated glass surface via a biotinstreptavidin-biotin linkage. (b) Dyes are attached to the cysteine residues (red) and a biotin molecule to the lysine residue (blue) in the 15-residue biotin accepting sequence (AviTag). α3D and gpW were labeled with Alexa 488 and Alexa 594 and the WW domain was labeled with Alexa 488 and Atto 647N.