Table 3.
Details of the postoperative complications in PSM model
| Group A (n = 82) | Group B (n = 82) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biochemical leak, n (%) | 15 (18.3) | 21 (25.6) | 0.258 |
| CR-POPF, n (%) | 1 (1.2) | 12 (19.5) | < 0.001 |
| Grade B | 1 (1.2) | 10 (12.2) | 0.005 |
| Grade C | 0 | 2 (2.4) | 0.497 |
| Post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage, n (%) | 0 | 4 (4.9) | 0.043 |
| GI anastomotic fistula, n (%) | 0 | 2 (2.4) | 0.497 |
| Intra-abdominal infection, n (%) | 3 (3.7) | 10 (12.2) | 0.043 |
| Chylous fistula, n (%) | 3 (3.7) | 1 (1.2) | 0.620 |
| Septicemia, n (%) | 1 (1.2) | 2 (2.4) | 0.556 |
| Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, n (%) | 3 (3.7) | 1 (1.2) | 0.620 |
| Biliary fistula, n (%) | 2 (2.4) | 3 (3.7) | 0.650 |
| Organ failure, n (%) | 1 (1.2) | 2 (2.4) | 0.500 |
| In-hospital mortality | 0 | 2 (2.4) | 0.497 |
| Readmission (< 1 month) | 1 (1.2) | 2 (2.4) | 0.500 |
| Mortality, 90 days | 0 | 1 (1.2) | 0.316 |
| Clavien–Dindo classification | |||
| Mild–moderate (grade I–II), n (%) | 18 (22.0) | 29 (35.4) | 0.057 |
| Severe (grade III–V), n (%) | 5 (7.3) | 14 (17.1) | 0.028 |
| Postoperative complications (total), n (%) | 23 (28.0) | 43 (52.4) | 0.001 |
PSM propensity score matching