| AA | acetaldehyde |
| ALB | human serum albumin |
| ARE | antioxidant response element |
| ASC | ascorbic acid |
| CAT | catalase |
| CM• | stable nitroxide radical |
| CMH | 1-hydroxy-3-methoxycarbonyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidine |
| DETC | diethyldithiocarbamate |
| DTPA | diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid |
| DOX | doxycycline |
| EPR | electron paramagnetic resonance |
| H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide |
| HX | hypoxanthine |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| MDA | malondialdehyde |
| MAA | malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde |
| MTX | methotrexate |
| Nrf2 | nuclear factor (erythroid derived 2)-like 2 |
| O2•− | superoxide |
| SOD | superoxide dismutase |
| XO | xanthine oxidase |
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.