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. 2018 Dec 12;19(12):4016. doi: 10.3390/ijms19124016

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Effect of 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg doses of I. asarifolia (IA) aqueous extract, and 250 mg/kg sulfasalazine (SSZ) on the levels of cytokines, tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) (a); interleukin-1β (IL-1β) (b), and interleukin-IL10 (IL-10) (c) in the experimental trial of acute colitis induced by 2,4-dinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (DNBS) in rats. H, Healthy group; DNBS, DNBS group; SSZ, Sulfasalazine group; and 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg doses of IA. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM, (n = 8). Statistical differences * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 and **** p < 0.0001 of treatments vs DNBS control were presented.