| DAI | Disease activity index |
| DNBS | 2,4-Dinitrobenzene sulfonic acid |
| IA | Ipomoea asarifolia |
| IBD | Inflammatory bowel disease |
| IL-10 | Interleukin-10 |
| IL-17 | Interleukin-17 |
| IL-1β | Interleukin-1β |
| iNOS | Inducible nitric oxide synthase |
| JNK1 | c-Jun N-terminal kinases 1 |
| MDA | Malonildialdehyde |
| MDI | Macroscopic damage index |
| MPO | Myeloperoxidase |
| MUC-2 | Mucin-2 |
| NF-κβ | Nuclear factor kappa β |
| SSZ | Sufasalazine |
| SOCs-1 | Cytokine signaling suppressor-1 |
| STAT3 | Activator of transcription 3 |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor-α |
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