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. 2018 Sep 5;188(1):9–16. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwy188

Table 1.

Characteristics of Women According to the Interval Between First and Second Live, Singleton Births (n = 192,041), Western Australia, 1980–2010

Characteristic Interpregnancy Interval P Value
<6 Months 6–11 Months 12–17 Months 18–23 Months 24–59 Months ≥60 Months
No. Row % No. Row % No. Row % No. Row % No. Row % No Row %
All 5,871 3 29,158 15 42,756 22 34,405 18 64,926 34 14,925 8
Age at first birth, years <0.001
 14–19 1,354 5 3,648 15 4,049 16 3,224 13 8,727 35 4,141 16
 20–24 2,115 4 8,634 16 11,599 21 9,205 17 18,142 33 5,622 10
 25–29 1,499 2 9,865 15 15,967 24 13,084 19 23,231 34 3,717 6
 30–34 692 2 5,463 15 8,997 25 7,226 20 12,383 34 1,291 4
 ≥35 211 3 1,548 19 2,144 26 1,666 20 2,443 30 154 2
Race/ethnicitya 0.243
 White 4,716 3 25,686 15 38,702 23 31,324 18 57,360 34 12,911 7
 Nonwhite 1,155 5 3,472 16 4,054 19 3,081 14 7,566 36 2,014 9
Socioeconomic statusb <0.001
 Lowest 20% 522 4 2,050 16 2,908 23 2,170 17 3,931 31 939 8
 20%–39% 538 3 2,484 16 3,524 23 2,700 17 4,946 32 1,241 8
 40%–59% 1,161 4 5,078 16 7,018 22 5,660 17 10,690 33 2,820 9
 60%–79% 2,132 3 10,209 15 14,817 21 12,316 18 23,959 35 5,618 8
 Highest 20% 1,518 2 9,337 15 14,489 23 11,559 18 21,400 34 4,307 7
Residence <0.001
 Metropolitan 4,030 3 20,394 15 30,201 22 24,833 18 47,925 35 10,727 8
 Nonmetropolitan 1,841 3 8,764 16 12,555 23 9,572 18 17,001 32 4,198 8
No. of children <0.001
 2 2,745 2 15,495 13 25,221 21 22,133 18 45,810 38 10,404 8
 3 1,809 4 8,843 18 12,524 25 9,167 18 14,334 28 3,506 7
 ≥4 1,317 7 4,820 24 5,011 25 3,105 15 4,782 24 1,015 5

a Race/ethnicity was defined as white or nonwhite: nonwhite included Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander, Asian, Indian, black, Polynesian, Maori, and other races/ethnicities.

b Socioeconomic status was defined based on the Statistical Local Area of the mother and the Socioeconomic Index for Areas (SEIFA) score for relative advantage and disadvantage produced by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (17).