Table 2.
Session Type | Session Timing | |
---|---|---|
Intervention arm | ||
Sessions with surrogates | ||
First interaction with surrogates | Within 24 h of enrollment* |
|
Preconference meeting with surrogates | Before any clinician–family conference (same day) |
|
Clinician–family conference | Within 48 h of enrollment and weekly* |
|
Postconference with surrogates | After any clinician–family conference (same day) |
|
Daily check-in with surrogates | Daily after first interaction† |
|
Anticipatory grief session | Upon decision to withdraw life support/when death is imminent |
|
Sessions with the physician | ||
First conversation with the physician | Within 24 h of enrollment* |
|
Preconference meeting with the physician | Before any clinician–family conference (same day) |
|
Postconference with the physician | After any clinician–family conference (same day) |
|
Daily check-in with the physician | Daily after the first conversation with the physician† |
|
Control arm | ||
Control education session 1 | Day 2 of enrollment* |
|
Control education session 2 | Day 5 of enrollment* |
In the event a session falls on a weekend or holiday, the session may be held a day earlier or later than prescribed in the protocol.
Daily check-in sessions are not required if a clinician–family meeting is held on that day. If the family is not present in the hospital, the daily check-in with the family may be completed by phone.