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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 7.
Published in final edited form as: J Health Med Econ. 2018;4(2):7. doi: 10.21767/2471-9927.100040

Table 1.

Socio-economic and health characteristics, 2010 and 2014.

Sample Estimates Weighted Population Estimates
2014 2010 2014 2010
N with Diabetes (% of total) 4,505 (25) 4,741 (23) 19,058,793 (23) 18,853,729 (21)
Demographics
 Mean Age N (SD) 69.4 (10) 67.87 (10) 69.2 (9) 67.3 (10)
 Male N (%) 1979 (44) 2155 (45) 9,187,045 (48) 9,278,668 (49)
 Race
  White N (%) 2886 (64) 3136 (66) 14,505,635 (76) 14,446,047 (77)
  Black N (%) 1122 (25) 1134 (24) 2,724,426 (14) 2,723,629 (14)
  Other N (%) 497 (11) 471 (10) 1,828,732 (11) 1,684,053 (9)
 Hispanic N (%) 836 (19) 811 (17) 14,345,977 (75) 13,739,746 (73)
 High School Degree N (%) 3121 (69) 3178 (67) 2,578,926 (14) 2,448,931 (13)
 Income Median (Inter-quartile range) 16,500
(22,512)
15,600 (24,524) 18,000 (31,004) 18,864
(32,676)
Insurance status
 Medicare Only N (%) 2,528 (56) 2,558 (54) 10,607,737 (56) 9,443,756 (50)
 Dual Eligibility N (%) 597 (13) 527 (11) 1,962,939 (10) 1,551,488 (8)
 Medicaid Only N (%) 208 (5) 193 (4) 645,582 (3) 577,928 (3)
 Private Insurance N (%) 893 (20) 1056 (22) 4,806,457 (25) 5,628,024 (30)
 No Insurance N (%) 198 (4) 275 (6) 721,849 (4) 1,102,250 (6)
 Other Public Insurance N (%) 81 (2) 132 (3) 314,224 (2) 550,283 (3)
Functional status
 Activities of Daily Life N (s.d.) 1.91 (1.83) 1.80 (1.75) 1.68 (1.68) 1.65 (1.62)
 Instrumental Activities of Daily Life N (s.d) 1.44 (1.30) 1.40 (1.24) 1.25 (1.18) 1.25 (1.12)
Comorbid condition
 Cancer N (%) 768 (17) 781 (16) 3,160,091 (17) 3,002,012 (16)
 Depression N (%) 1437 (32) 1213 (26) 6,043,560 (32) 5,041,496 (27)
 Heart Condition N (%) 1594 (35) 1662 (35) 6,578,843 (35) 6,330,011 (34)
 Stroke N (%) 568 (13) 556 (12) 1,931,964 (10) 1,849,517 (10)