Table 3.
CVR factors biomarkers concentrations in Dieting (D), Dieting associated with aerobic training (DAT), and Dieting associated with resistance training (DRT) group before and after 16 weeks of intervention.
| group | Blood sugar (mg/dL) | DBP (mmHg) | SBP (mmHg) | TG (mg/dL) | TC (mg/dL) | HDL-c (mg/dL) | LDL-c (mg/dL) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dieting group (N = 11) | before | 106.91 ± 11.99∗ | 88.91 ± 9.94† | 133.45 ± 15.53†† | 170.1 ± 47.31 | 216.15 ± 28.04∗†† | 41.85 ± 2.86† | 140.66 ± 23.78∗†† |
| After | 105.82 ± 11.16b∗ | 88.64 ± 9.27† | 131.91 ± 14.26†† | 168.44 ± 43.98 | 215.01 ± 27.02∗†† | 42.38 ± 2.9† | 138.7 ± 23.03∗†† | |
| Dif. | −1.09 ± 1.2 (0.92 ± 0.95%)∗ | −0.27 ± 1.19 (0.38 ± 1.04%)∗ | −1.34 ± 1.29∗ (0.86 ± 0.79%)∗ | −1.65 ± 0.86 (0.92 ± 0.38%)∗∗ | −1±1.18 (0.4 ± 0.53%)∗∗† | 0.45 ± 0.57 (1.01 ± 0.8%)∗∗ | −1.89 ± 1.4 (1.28 ± 0.9%)∗∗ | |
| t | −2.963 | −0.76 | −2.924 | −6.315 | −2.857 | 2.353 | −4.474 | |
| Sign. | .014 | .465 | .015 | .000 | .017 | .04 | .001 | |
| DAT group (N = 18) | before | 121 ± 14.68♣† | 91.61 ± 11.19† | 133.89 ± 8.74†† | 192.22 ± 48.29† | 238.43 ± 23.3♣††† | 39.74 ± 2.31† | 160.31 ± 18.59♣††† |
| After | 117.94 ± 13.2♣† | 89.72 ± 10.24† | 130.78 ± 7.89†† | 186.44 ± 47.09† | 232.71 ± 22.84♣†† | 41.34 ± 1.9† | 153.67 ± 18.52♣†† | |
| Dif. | −3±2 (2.24 ± 1.87%) ♣† | −1.89 ± 1.4 (2.01 ± 1.32%) ♣† | −3.11 ± 1.45 (2.23 ± 1.12%) ♣† | −5.22 ± 1.98 (2.61 ± 1.02%) ♣♣†† | −5.84 ± 3.76 (2.38 ± 1.47%) ♣♣† | 1.4 ± 0.76 (3.26 ± 2.08%) ♣♣† | −6.74 ± 2.13 (3.95 ± 1.25%) ♣♣†† | |
| t | −6.533 | −5.524 | −9.098 | −8.818 | −6.302 | 12.22 | −12.893 | |
| Sign. | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | |
| DRT group (N = 23) | before | 104.22 ± 7.21∗ | 80.26 ± 5.72♣∗ | 119.61 ± 5.11♣♣∗∗ | 146.43 ± 43.94∗ | 186.86 ± 4.7♣♣∗∗∗ | 49.05 ± 4.38♣∗ | 107.65 ± 6.92♣♣∗∗∗ |
| After | 102.96 ± 6.35∗ | 79.71 ± 4.726♣∗ | 118.39 ± 4.84♣♣∗∗ | 145.13 ± 25.94∗ | 185.55 ± 4.82♣♣∗∗ | 49.54 ± 4.03♣∗ | 106.31 ± 6.62♣♣∗∗ | |
| Dif. | −1.17 ± 1.27 (1.02 ± 1.17%)∗ | −0.85 ± 0.74 (0.98 ± 0.88%)∗ | −1.2 ± 1.78 (0.97 ± 1.28%)∗ | −1.36 ± 0.85 (0.86 ± 0.81%)∗∗ | −2.78 ± 3.24∗ (1.38 ± 1.64%) ♣∗ | 0.63 ± 0.83∗ (1.17 ± 1.53%)∗ | −1.42 ± 0.76∗∗ (1.27 ± 0.68%)∗∗ | |
| t | −4.354 | −5.567 | −6.137 | −8.334 | −6.263 | 2.562 | −7.527 | |
| Sign. | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .018 | .000 | |
Notes. Values are presented as mean ± SD. ♣ p < 0.05, ♣♣ p < 0.01, ♣♣♣ p < 0.001 compared to D; ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01, ∗∗∗p < 0.001 compared to DAT; †p < 0.05, ††p < 0.01, †††p < 0.001 compared to DRT.