Table 1.
Variables | Cases (N = 322) | Controls (N = 384) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Gender | > 0.05a | ||
Male | 245 (76.1%) | 278 (72.4%) | |
Female | 77 (23.9%) | 106 (27.6%) | |
Age (years) | 59.00 | 51.16 | < 0.05b |
Standard Deviation | 9.83 | 11.49 | |
Smoking Status | < 0.001a | ||
Smokers | 182 (56.5%) | 164 (42.7%) | |
Non-smokers | 140 (43.5%) | 220 (57.3%) | |
Alcohol Drinking Status | < 0.001a | ||
Ever | 93 (28.9%) | 169 (44.0%) | |
Never | 229 (71.1%) | 215 (56.0%) | |
Pathological Type | |||
Adenocarcinoma | 150 (46.6%) | ||
Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 98 (30.4%) | ||
Small Cell Carcinoma | 74 (23.0%) | ||
TNM Stage | |||
I-II Stage | 75 (23.3%) | ||
III-IV Stage | 213 (66.1%) | ||
Unknown | 34 (10.6%) | ||
Lymph Node Metastasis | |||
Positive Cases | 195 (60.6%) | ||
Negative Cases | 127 (39.4%) |
P a-value: P-value obtained from Chi-squared test.
P b-value: P-value obtained from independent sample t-test.