Table 3.
Negative binomial meta-regression analyses of proportion of C parvum that were IIc across 80 analysable studies (studies reporting data from a single country where GDPpc, sanitation and water coverage data could be allocated)
Predictor | Single predictor analyses | Final model | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proportion ratio | 95% CI | P-value | Proportion ratio | 95% CI | P-value | |
Log10 GDP per capita US$2005 | 0.303 | 0.167–0.549 | 0.0001 | |||
% population with access to improved sanitation | 0.969 | 0.955–0.983 | <0.0001 | 0.967 | 0.956–0.972 | <0.0001 |
% population with access to improved drinking water | 0.943 | 0.914–0.975 | 0.0002 | |||
Year of publication | 0.907 | 0.815–1.022 | 0.108 | 0.888 | 0.794–0.994 | 0.039 |
Study focus on HIV-positive individuals | 3.263 | 1.096–9.717 | 0.034 | 3.414 | 1.428–8.162 | 0.006 |
Abbreviation: CI confidence interval