. 2018 Nov 9;1(7):e184493. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.4493

Table 3. Associations Between Childhood Trauma Groups and Adult Functional Outcome Scales^a.

Functional Outcome	Adjusted β (95% CI)
Functional Outcome	Sex and Race/Ethnicity	Sex, Race/Ethnicity, Psychiatric Diagnoses, and Adversities
Health	0.20 (0.13-0.27)^b	0.24 (0.17-0.31)^b
Risky and/or criminal behavior	0.10 (0.03-0.16)^b	0.12 (0.05-0.19)^b
Financial and educational	0.19 (0.12-0.25)^b	0.16 (0.09-0.23)^b
Social	0.12 (0.05-0.19)^b	0.11 (0.04-0.18)^b

^{^a}

Cumulative trauma exposure is treated as a continuous variable. Psychiatric diagnoses include childhood depression, anxiety, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, and substance disorder. Childhood adversities include low socioeconomic status, familial instability, family dysfunction, and being bullied by peers.

^{^b}

P < .05.

Table 3. Associations Between Childhood Trauma Groups and Adult Functional Outcome Scalesa.

Table 3. Associations Between Childhood Trauma Groups and Adult Functional Outcome Scales^a.