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. 2018 Dec 27;19(4):270–274. doi: 10.7181/acfs.2018.02264

Table 2.

Linear-by-linear association between year and fracture severity

Classification Subgroup No. (%) Group A Group B Group C p-value
Total 2,092 (100) 708 (33.8) 731 (34.9) 653 (31.2)
Presence of combined fracture No 1,612 (77.1) 611 (37.9) 517 (32.1) 484 (30.0) < 0.001*
Yes 480 (22.9) 97 (20.2) 214 (44.6) 169 (35.2)
No. of combined facial bone fractures No 1,612 (77.1) 611 (37.9) 517 (32.1) 484 (30.0) < 0.001*
One 393 (18.8) 76 (19.3) 174 (44.3) 143 (36.4)
Two or more 87 (4.2) 21 (24.1) 40 (46.0) 26 (29.9)
Fracture type I 514 (24.6) 122 (23.7) 218 (42.4) 174 (33.9) < 0.001*
II 1,106 (52.9) 497 (44.9) 329 (29.8) 280 (25.3)
III 300 (14.3) 66 (22.0) 110 (36.8) 124 (41.3)
IV 172 (8.2) 23 (13.4) 74 (43.0) 75 (43.5)

Group A, 2002–2006; group B, 2007–2012; and group C, 2013–2017. Year ranges are expressed as sample number and percent (computed column-wise). The p-values were computed using a linear-by-linear association test, and number (%) values were computed in the total sample or subgroups excluding missing data. The decrease in the incidence of related injuries was statistically significant. The number and severity of facial bone fractures and occurrence of concomitant facial bone fracture were aggravated.

*

p<0.05.