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. 2018 May 11;59(1):124–134. doi: 10.1093/geront/gny045

Table 3.

Mean Ratings of User-Friendliness of Tablet-Based (N = 10) and Paper-Based (N = 10) Consent Forms

Tableta Papera
Item Mean SD Mean SD
It was easy to move through the different sections of the consent form. 4.30 0.82 4.20 0.79
The information was not clearly presented.b 1.90 1.00 1.50 0.71
I could understand the content of the consent without additional explanation. 4.60 0.52 4.30 1.25
I had difficulty finding the information I needed.b 1.30 0.48 1.80 1.23
I wasn’t sure how to go back to a previously read section.b,c 1.20 0.42 2.10 1.10
The appearance of the consent made me want to keep reading. 3.40 1.58 3.00 1.05
It was cumbersome to hold the consent while reading.b 2.70 1.64 1.80 0.92
The consent was longer than it needed to be.b 3.00 1.70 2.20 1.03
The organization of the consent made it easy to follow. 4.30 0.82 4.50 0.53
After reading the consent, I feel I understand it well enough to make a decision about whether or not to participate. 4.80 0.42 4.40 0.70
Total score 41.30 5.83 41.00 5.46

aGroup comparisons (tablet vs paper) based on independent samples t-tests, all p > .05, except for item “I wasn’t sure how to go back to a previously read section.”

bItem was reverse scored in the computation of the total score.

c t(18) = −2.42, p =.033.