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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Phylogenet Evol. 2018 Oct 23;130:233–243. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2018.10.027

Figure 3.

Figure 3.

Evolutionary hypothesis of feeding behavior using species trees reconstructed from the 40 nuclear loci. (A) Feeding behavior reconstruction based on ML topology; (B) Feeding behavior reconstruction based on the ASTRAL species tree. The most likely ancestral feeding behavior reconstruction and alternative reconstructions with a likelihood > 5% is indicated on each branch. The probability (P) of the most likely ancestral state is provided for each node. Clade A represents the tripunctata and cardini group species; Clade B represents the testacea and bizonata group species, and Clade C represents a monophyletic quinaria group, with C1 and C2 representing the two divergent clades within this group; * represents Node 1, the ancestor of the immigrans-tripunctata radiation; ** represents Node 2, the ancestor of the ingroup taxa. Within D. subquinaria, the Coastal and Inland samples are designated by C and I, respectively.