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. 2019 Jan 10;14(1):e0210299. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210299

Table 1. The median illuminance and luminance levels on the chalkboard and student’s desk during morning and afternoon measurements.

Variables Morning (AM) Afternoon (PM)
Median (IQR) Range (minimum, maximum) Median (IQR) Range AM and PM difference (p value)
Chalkboard centre Illuminance (lux) 104 (55, 175) 23, 572 133 (70, 203) 26, 490 <0.001
Uniformity index of chalkboard 0.74 (0.56, 0.82) 0.42, 0.91 0.71 (0.55, 0.79) 0.19, 0.87 0.234
Uniformity index of student’s desk 0.56 (0.42, 0.68) 0.27, 0.88 0.54 (0.38, 0.71) 0.16, 0.82 0.449
Luminance of chalkboard (Lbackground) Cd/m2 1.28 (0.95, 1.67) 0.39, 28 1.43 (1.05, 1.92) 0.61, 28 0.008
Contrast level (Weber) 40 (36, 50) 20, 70 36 (30, 49) 21, 59 0.088

IQR—Interquartile range. Descriptive information on the range is provided to present the maximum and the minimum limit of the variables