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. 2017 Nov 30;117(11):2135–2145. doi: 10.1160/TH17-03-0171

Table 4. CASSINI study endpoints.

Efficacy
 Primary • Composite of time from randomization to first occurrence of symptomatic, lower-extremity, proximal DVT; asymptomatic, lower-extremity, proximal DVT; symptomatic, upper-extremity DVT; symptomatic, nonfatal PE; incidental PE; or VTE-related death during the 180-d (±3 d), double-blind treatment period
 Key secondary • Symptomatic VTE events
• VTE-related deaths
• All-cause mortality
 Other • Time from randomization to first occurrence of individual components of the composite primary efficacy endpoint
• Confirmed fatal/non-fatal arterial thromboembolism events
• Confirmed fatal/non-fatal visceral VTE events
• Composite of symptomatic, lower-extremity, proximal DVT; asymptomatic, lower-extremity, proximal DVT; symptomatic, upper-extremity DVT; symptomatic, non-fatal PE; incidental PE; and all-cause mortality
Safety
 Primary • Time to a major bleeding event as defined by the ISTH
 Secondary • Percentages of clinically relevant non-major bleeding, minor bleeding and any bleeding
Exploratory
• Inflammation and hypercoagulability biomarkers (e.g., D-dimer, P-selectin and tissue factor)
• Pharmacokinetics and exposure response to rivaroxaban
• Health care resource utilization

Abbreviations: DVT, deep-vein thrombosis; ISTH, International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis; PE, pulmonary embolism; VTE, venous thromboembolism.