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. 2018 Apr 24;49(Suppl 1):15–24. doi: 10.1016/j.bjm.2017.11.005

Table 1.

Plant height, number of productive tillers, spikelets per spike, grains per spike, 1000-grain yield, biological yield, grain yield, straw yield, harvest index of two wheat cultivars, and the soil organic matter, phosphorous and nitrogen at wheat harvest as affected by the application of bio-organic phosphate and phosphorous solubilizing bacteria.

Treatments Galaxy-2013
Punjab-2011
Galaxy-2013
Punjab-2011
Galaxy-2013
Punjab-2011
N–P (kg ha−1)
N–P (kg ha−1)
N–P (kg ha−1)
N–P (kg ha−1)
N–P (kg ha−1)
N–P (kg ha−1)
75–50 150–100 75–50 150–100 75–50 150–100 75–50 150–100 75–50 150–100 75–50 150–100
Plant height (cm) Number of productive tillers (m−2) Spikelets per spike
Control 93.3e 94.6de 87.8a–c 85.3bc 257e 311c–e 98b 89b 15.3g 16.5ef 14.8d 15.2c
PSB 97.9c–e 104.1bc 83.3c 90.1a–c 336b–d 303de 123b 116b 16.1f 18.1b 15.9c 15.9c
BOP 102.6b–d 104.6bc 92.5ab 87.1a–c 362bc 373b 122b 117b 16.8de 17.2cd 15.7c 15.5c
PSB + BOP 107.7b 123.1a 94.5a 87.3a-c 390b 474a 174a 109b 17.7bc 20.2a 18.0a 17.5b
LSD (p  0.05) 9.3 7.9 38.2 44.0 0.59 0.50



Grains per spike 1000-grain weight (g) Biological yield (Mg ha−1)
Control 30.6g 33.0ef 29.0b 29.6b 44.7e 47.9c–e 38.7c 40.6bc 5.5d 6.4cd 5.1cd 5.4c
PSB 32.2f 36.2b 31.4ab 31.8ab 46.9de 52.7b 41.2b 42.2ab 6.8c 7.6bc 5.9bc 6.4b
BOP 33.6de 34.4cd 31.0ab 31.4ab 49.1b–e 50.1b–d 44.1ab 42.9ab 6.9c 7.6bc 6.0b 6.2b
PSB + BOP 35.4bc 40.4a 32.0a 32.0a 51.6bc 58.9a 46.5a 46.7a 7.9b 8.9a 7.6a 7.7a
LSD (p  0.05) 0.59 0.50 4.57 4.00 0.43 0.41



Grain yield (Mg ha−1) Straw yield (Mg ha−1) Harvest index (%)
Control 2.5bc 3.0b 2.0b 2.2ab 3.0cd 3.4c 3.1bc 3.2bc 45.5e 46.9d 39.2d 40.7c
PSB 3.3b 3.8ab 2.5ab 2.8ab 3.5bc 3.8b 3.4ab 3.6ab 48.5c 50.0ab 42.4a 43.8.ab
BOP 3.4b 3.8ab 2.5ab 2.7ab 3.5bc 3.8b 3.5ab 3.5ab 49.3b 50.0ab 41.7b 43.5b
PSB + BOP 4.0ab 4.5a 3.8a 3.9a 3.9b 4.4a 3.8a 3.8a 50ab 50.6a 50.0a 50.6a
LSD (p  0.05) 0.43 0.43 0.42 0.44 0.50 0.42



Soil organic matter (%) Phosphorous (mg kg−1) Nitrogen (%)
Control 0.33d 0.33d 0.33c 0.32c 9.1cd 9.0cd 9.2c 9.1d 0.083 0.083 0.081 0.082
PSB 0.38c 0.39bc 0.39bc 0.38bc 9.3c 9.5b 9.5c 9.3c 0.085 0.086 0.085 0.084
BOP 0.40bc 0.41b 0.41b 0.39bc 9.5b 9.5b 9.5c 9.2c 0.085 0.085 0.086 0.084
PSB + BOP 0.45a 0.48a 0.46a 0.47a 9.8ab 10.3a 9.9b 10.3a 0.095 0.099 0.098 0.099
LSD (p  0.05) 0.03 0.02 0.2 0.3 NS NS

Figures of main effects and interactions sharing the same case letter do not differ significantly at p  0.05; BOP, bio-organic phosphorous; PSB, phosphorous solubilizing bacteria; N, nitrogen; P, phosphorous.