Efficient cytosolic trafficking of all CPMPs and CPPs requires the human HOPS complex. (A) Figure legend. (B–F) The effect of VPS39 and VPS41 knockdown (HOPS-specific subunits) compared with TGFBRAP1 and VPS8 knockdown (CORVET-specific subunits) on both overall uptake (FC) and cytosolic access (FCS) of 1R (B), 2R (C), 3R (D), 4R (E), and 5R (F) relative to the effect of nontargeting siRNA (NT siRNA). FC: total cell uptake, fluorescence intensity at 585 nm in arbitrary units (a.u.). n refers to the number of biological replicates. For each FC replicate, the median fluorescence intensity at 585 nm was measured for at least 10,000 Saos-2 cells (gated for live cells). FCS: cytosolic and nuclear concentration (nM) (B–D) or intensity (MHz) (E and F). Each data point (n) denotes one 50-s FCS measurement recorded in the nucleus or cytosol of a single Saos-2 cell with (B–D) or without (E and F) autocorrelation. Error bars represent the SEM. ****P < 0.0001, ***P < 0.001, **P < 0.01, *P < 0.05, not significant (ns) for P > 0.05 from one-way ANOVA with Dunnett post hoc test.