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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 13.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2011 Feb;23(2):163–170. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2010.487087

Table 2.

Percent men whose STI test results match with self-reports of symptoms/unsafe sex behaviour by back ground characteristics; adjusted odds ratios on the prediction of consistency in self-reports by background characteristics.

Characteristics % whose self-reports match with STI test results Total number of men Odds ratios for self-reports in agreement with STI test results
Adjusted Odds ratio p-value 95% CI
Socio-demographic characteristics1
Age***
21–25 years 56.8 95 Ref - -
26–30 years 66.3 184 1.35 0.29 0.78, 2.34
31–35 years 75.8 178 2.02 0.01 1.12, 3.64
36–40 years 60.0 185 0.97 0.94 0.56, 1.72
Educational statusns
Illiterate 65.7 99 Ref - -
Literate upto primary 60.2 83 0.73 0.35 0.37, 1.42
Literate more than high school 66.7 460 0.91 0.72 0.54, 1.53
Family Incomens
<2500 62.0 229 Ref - -
2600–5000 67.7 322 1.15 0.47 0.78, 1.71
>5000 68.1 91 1.02 0.94 0.57, 1.82
Migration status to the current place*
1–5 years 82.4 51 Ref - -
6+ years 63.4 366 0.43 0.04 0.19, 0.99
Born in Mumbai 65.8 225 0.49 0.10 0.22, 1.14
Exposure to porno materials***
Yes 57.4 270 Ref - -
No 71.8 372 1.58 0.02 1.1, 2.32
Risk behaviour Characteristics1
Alcohol use*
No 69.6 382 Ref - -
Yes 60.0 260 0.87 0.47 0.59, 1.27
Number of lifetime partners***
More than one 51.5 309 Ref - -
Only one 79.0 333 3.12 <0.001 2.13, 4.55
Treatment taken for SHP**
Yes 56.0 193 Ref - -
No 69.9 449 1.42 0.05 1.01, 2.17
Statens
Maharashtra 69.2 172 Ref - -
South India 63.4 153 0.75 0.27 0.45, 1.25
Rest of India 65.0 317 1.09 0.70 0.68, 1.78
Mobilityns, #
Not mobile 66.3 475 Ref - -
Mobile 63.9 158 0.94 0.77 0.62, 1.42
Wife stays with respondent in current place***
No 50.5 91 Ref - -
Yes 68.2 551 2.33 <0.001 1.37, 4.0
Interviewer code -- -- 1.01 0.10 0.96, 1.10
1

Chi-sq test:

***

p < .001

**

p < .01;

*

p < .05;

ns – Not significant

Dependent variable in the model: Comparison of self reported STI risk with STI test results (0 – do not match, 1 – matches)

Value of R2 = 22.0 percent

Ref = Reference category

CI = Confidence interval

SHP = sexual health problem

#

Mobility is defined as short-term commuting involving at least one overnight stay away from home in the course of income generation (e.g. short and long distance truckers).