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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Health. 2018 Sep 13;67(3):235–245. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1477782

Table 5.

Analysis 2: Predictors of past 30-day anxiety symptom severity (AS) from a hierarchical linear regression model in a sample of college students.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
R2 = 0.29; F = 75.01*** R2=0.34; F for ΔR2=76.34*** R2=0.35; F for ΔR2=11.30***
β SE p β SE p β SE p
Intercept 3.20 0.72 9.29e–6*** 5.71 0.73 7.89e–15*** 5.06 0.75 2.19–e11***
Sex (Male = 1) −0.36 0.13 8.29e–3** −0.40 0.13 2.17e–3** −0.38 0.13 3.18e–3**
Asian −0.40 0.16 0.01* −0.39 0.15 0.01* −0.38 0.15 0.01*
Black/African American −0.57 0.15 2.04e–4*** −0.51 015 6.15e–4*** −0.51 0.15 6.65e–4***
Other Ethnicity −0.22 0.18 0.22 −0.22 0.17 0.21 −0.22 0.17 0.19
Agreeableness 0.01 0.03 0.81 0.03 0.03 0.28 0.03 0.03 0.24
Conscientiousness −0.08 0.04 0.03* −0.04 0.04 0.27 −0.04 0.03 0.25
Extraversion −0.08 0.02 2.52e–3** −0.07 0.02 1.92e–4*** −0.08 0.02 1.22e–4***
Neuroticism 0.17 0.02 2.27e–11*** 0.14 0.02 9.35e–9*** 0.14 0.02 2.54e–9***
Openness 0.07 0.03 0.01* 0.06 0.03 0.03* 0.06 0.03 0.02*
Resiliency 0.07 0.05 0.12 0.07 0.04 0.14 0.07 0.04 0.10
Previous-Year AS 0.41 0.02 <2e–16*** 0.36 0.02 <2e–16*** 0.35 0.02 <2e–16***
Mindfulness −0.67 0.06 <2e–16*** −0.54 0.07 5.38e–15***
TE 0.39 0.12 1.50e–3 ** 1.90 0.47 4.83e–5***
Mindfulness x TE −0.39 0.11 7.89e–4***

Note. <0.1.

*

<0.05.

**

<0.01.

***

<0.001. AS: Past 30-day Anxiety Symptom Severity. TE: Past-Year Dichotomous Trauma Exposure.