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. 2019 Jan 7;9:2672. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02672

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of the sample.

Overall Children with two parents migrating Children with one parent migrating Comparison children F/χ2 P-value
n 1110 (100%) 204 (18.4%) 356 (32.1%) 550 (49.5%) 162.57 <0.001
Gender 0.26 0.88
Male 556 (50.1%) 100 (49.0%) 182 (51.1%) 274 (49.8%)
Female 554 (49.9%) 104 (51.0%) 174 (48.9%) 276 (50.2%)
Age (M ± SD) 14.36 ± 1.81 14.40 ± 1.73 14.42 ± 1.66 14.32 ± 1.66 0.36 0.70
Educational level 3.58 0.17
Junior middle school 488 (44.0%) 101 (49.5%) 157 (44.1%) 230 (41.8%)
Middle school 622 (56.0%) 103 (50.5%) 199 (55.9%) 320 (58.2%)
Father’s educational level 15.53 <0.01
Primary school or lower 134 (12.3%) 32 (16.0%) 38 (10.8%) 64 (11.8%)
Middle school 689 (62.9%) 136 (68.0%) 230 (65.5%) 321 (59.2%)
College or higher 272 (24.9%) 32 (16.0%) 83 (23.6%) 157 (29.0%)
Mother’s educational level 24.54 <0.001
Primary school or lower 175 (16.0%) 45 (22.6%) 56 (15.9%) 74 (13.7%)
Middle school 712 (65.1%) 137 (68.8%) 233 (66.0%) 342 (63.2%)
College or higher 206 (18.8%) 17 (8.5%) 64 (18.1%) 125 (23.1%)