Table 4.
Variables | LDL-C at optimal level OR (95% CI) | TG at optimal level OR (95% CI) | HDL-C at optimal level OR (95% CI) | Non-HDL-C at optimal level OR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | ||||
Men | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Women | 0.795 (0.758–0.835)* | 0.677 (0.643–0.712)* | 0.549 (0.524–0.576)* | 0.729 (0.694–0.767)* |
Age (years) | ||||
≤45 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
46–64 | 0.915 (0.855–0.979)** | 2.008 (1.876–2.149)* | 1.690 (1.577–1.810)* | 1.421 (1.329–1.520)* |
65–79 | 1.212 (1.131–1.298)* | 3.357 (3.128–3.602)* | 2.047 (1.908–2.195)* | 2.173 (2.028–2.329)* |
≥80 | 1.577 (1.444–1.721)* | 5.198 (4.738–5.703)* | 2.361 (2.167–2.572)* | 3.166 (2.892–3.467)* |
History of smoking | ||||
No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 1.089 (1.034–1.146)* | 0.994 (0.942–1.049)*** | 0.934 (0.889–0.981)** | 1.005 (0.954–1.060)*** |
History of alchohol | ||||
No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 1.028 (0.977–1.082)*** | 0.952 (0.903–1.004)*** | 0.867 (0.825–0.911)* | 0.965 (0.916–1.017)*** |
CKD | ||||
No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 1.184 (1.132–1.239)* | 0.723 (0.690–0.757)* | 0.849 (0.813–0.887)* | 1.045 (0.998–1.095)*** |
Lipid-lowering drugs | ||||
No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 0.973 (0.935–1.014)*** | 0.528 (0.506–0.550)* | 0.951 (0.915–0.990)** | 0.786 (0.755–0.819)* |
Abbreviations: LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TG triglyceride, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, non-HDL-C non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, CKD chronic kidney disease
*p ≤ 0.001; **p ≤ 0.01; ***p > 0.05