Table 2. Exploration of Imidazole Headgroup and Biphenyl Substitution.
compound | R3 | R4 | R5 | R6 | n | AT1 pKi | NEP pIC50 | % inhibition of ang-II pressor response (3 mg/kg, iv) | urinary cGMP fold increase over vehicle (3 mg/kg, iv) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
losartan | 8.3 | <5 | 67 | ||||||
omapatrilat | <5 | 9.7 | 5.3 | ||||||
7 | Cl | n-Bu | H | H | 1 | 7.8 | 7.2 | 11 | 2.2 |
21 | Cl | n-Bu | H | H | 0 | 7.2 | 9 | ||
22 | Me | n-Bu | H | H | 1 | 7.3 | 7.1 | ||
23 | Me | n-Bu | H | H | 0 | 6.7 | 9.2 | ||
24 | Et | n-Bu | H | H | 1 | 8.3 | 6.9 | 68 | 2.6 |
25 | Et | n-Bu | H | H | 0 | 7.4 | 8.5 | 18 | 3.2 |
26 | Cyclopropyl | n-Bu | H | H | 1 | 8.2 | 6.9 | 55 | 1.8 |
27 | Cyclopropyl | n-Bu | H | H | 0 | 7.5 | 9.0 | 5 | 4 |
28 | i-Bu | n-Bu | H | H | 1 | 8.1 | 6.9 | ||
29 | i-Bu | n-Bu | H | H | 0 | 7.5 | 7.7 | 32 | 1.9 |
30 | Et | PrO | H | H | 1 | 8.6 | 7.3 | 65 | 1.9 |
31 | Et | PrO | H | H | 0 | 7.7 | 9 | 23 | 3.8 |
32 | Et | EtO | H | H | 1 | 8.9 | 7.5 | 67 | 2.9 |
33 | Et | EtO | H | H | 0 | 8.2 | 9 | 57 | 3.6 |
34 | Et | EtO | F | H | 1 | 9.1 | 7.8 | 85 | 1.8 |
35 | Et | EtO | F | H | 0 | 8.9 | 9.2 | 76 | 3.5 |
36 | Et | EtO | H | F | 1 | 8.9 | 7.1 | ||
37 | Et | EtO | H | F | 0 | 8.3 | 8.5 | 57 | 3.3 |
38 | Et | EtO | F | F | 0 | 8.3 | 7.8 |