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. 2018 Nov 16;26(2):1628–1641. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-3677-4

Table 3.

Aqueous concentrations (TWA), female and mixed animals, fresh weight, lipid content, uptake and depuration rate constants, and bioconcentration factors (BCF) with uncertainty (u)

Test Test substance TWA (ng L−1) Sex Mean Hyalella fresh weight (mg) Mean lipid (%) ± SD (%) k1 ± SE
(L kg−1 d−1)
k1min (L kg−1 d−1) k2 ± SE (d−1) Log BCFss ± u (L kg−1) Log BCFk ± u (L kg−1) Log BCFkmin (L kg−1)
I Hexachlorobenzene 580 Female 2.41 2.44 ± 0.78 2693 ± 367 2343 0.256 ± 0.039 4.21 ± 1.44 4.33 ± 1.65 4.28
I Ortho-terphenyl 875 Female 2.41 2.44 ± 0.78 1746 ± 161 1601 0.310 ± 0.055 3.97 ± 1.33 4.06 ± 1.53 4.03
II PCB153 21 Female 1.04 n.a. 13,121 ± 524 n.a. 0.049 ± 0.013 n.a. 5.43 ± 1.42* n.a.
II DB[a,h]anthracene 2 Female 1.04 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 3.86 ± 1.21* n.a. n.a.
III Methoxychlor 28 Mixed 1.71 3.26 ± 0.39 2192 ± 357 1780 0.119 ± 0.025 4.09 ± 0.65 4.45 ± 1.08 4.36
III Benzo(a)pyrene 4 Mixed 1.71 3.26 ± 0.39 4983 ± 403 n.a. 1.497 ± 0.040 3.65 ± 0.47 3.71 ± 0.54 n.a.
IV 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene 13,410 Female 1.50 1.82 ± 0.67 14 ± 4 9 1.471 ± 0.226 1.30 ± 0.51 1.42 ± 0.70 1.23
IV 2,4,5-trichlorphenol 19,550 Female 1.50 1.82 ± 0.67 63 ± 6 55 0.857 ± 0.209 2.17 ± 0.82 2.31 ± 1.04 2.25

BCFss, steady-state BCF; BCFk, kinetic BCF; BCFkmin, kinetic BCF following minimized design (BCF estimates normalized to 5% lipid content); TWA, time-weighted average concentrations in test solution; SD, standard deviation; SE, standard error; u, uncertainty; n.a., no data available; mean lipid content (n = 4–6) of samples collected at beginning and end of uptake period

*BCF values not lipid normalized