Table 3.
Test | Test substance | TWA (ng L−1) | Sex | Mean Hyalella fresh weight (mg) | Mean lipid (%) ± SD (%) |
k1 ± SE (L kg−1 d−1) |
k1min (L kg−1 d−1) | k2 ± SE (d−1) | Log BCFss ± u (L kg−1) | Log BCFk ± u (L kg−1) | Log BCFkmin (L kg−1) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I | Hexachlorobenzene | 580 | Female | 2.41 | 2.44 ± 0.78 | 2693 ± 367 | 2343 | 0.256 ± 0.039 | 4.21 ± 1.44 | 4.33 ± 1.65 | 4.28 |
I | Ortho-terphenyl | 875 | Female | 2.41 | 2.44 ± 0.78 | 1746 ± 161 | 1601 | 0.310 ± 0.055 | 3.97 ± 1.33 | 4.06 ± 1.53 | 4.03 |
II | PCB153 | 21 | Female | 1.04 | n.a. | 13,121 ± 524 | n.a. | 0.049 ± 0.013 | n.a. | 5.43 ± 1.42* | n.a. |
II | DB[a,h]anthracene | 2 | Female | 1.04 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 3.86 ± 1.21* | n.a. | n.a. |
III | Methoxychlor | 28 | Mixed | 1.71 | 3.26 ± 0.39 | 2192 ± 357 | 1780 | 0.119 ± 0.025 | 4.09 ± 0.65 | 4.45 ± 1.08 | 4.36 |
III | Benzo(a)pyrene | 4 | Mixed | 1.71 | 3.26 ± 0.39 | 4983 ± 403 | n.a. | 1.497 ± 0.040 | 3.65 ± 0.47 | 3.71 ± 0.54 | n.a. |
IV | 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene | 13,410 | Female | 1.50 | 1.82 ± 0.67 | 14 ± 4 | 9 | 1.471 ± 0.226 | 1.30 ± 0.51 | 1.42 ± 0.70 | 1.23 |
IV | 2,4,5-trichlorphenol | 19,550 | Female | 1.50 | 1.82 ± 0.67 | 63 ± 6 | 55 | 0.857 ± 0.209 | 2.17 ± 0.82 | 2.31 ± 1.04 | 2.25 |
BCFss, steady-state BCF; BCFk, kinetic BCF; BCFkmin, kinetic BCF following minimized design (BCF estimates normalized to 5% lipid content); TWA, time-weighted average concentrations in test solution; SD, standard deviation; SE, standard error; u, uncertainty; n.a., no data available; mean lipid content (n = 4–6) of samples collected at beginning and end of uptake period
*BCF values not lipid normalized