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. 2019 Jan 15;19:8. doi: 10.1186/s12873-019-0223-8

Table 4.

Emergency room (ER) return visits within less than 30 days and hospitalization rates for any reason among patients with mental illnesses (MI) who re-visited the ERs by sex, age, residential areas and reasons for return visit in 2014–15 and in 2005–06

2014–15 2005–06
N ind. % ind. N visits % visits % hosp. re-visit N ind. % ind. N visits % visits % hosp. re-visit Relative trend (%)d
Patients with MI 114,579 (341,030) 33.60 244,511 31.58 30.29 104,479 (326,570) 31.99 226,666 30.82 25.71 2.92
 Women 65,401 (197,727) 32.91 135,581 30.42 28.80 58,614 (188,895) 31.03 123,205 29.51 25.02
 Men 49,178 (142,297) 34.56 108,930 33.15 32.15 45,865 (137,691) 33.31 103,461 32.54 26.52
 12–17 years 4062 (19,529) 20.80 6794 19.70 16.56 3233 (14,642) 22.08 5464 20.33 16.95
 18–24 years 9079 (30,283) 29.98 19,324 28.85 17.11 8263 (26,655) 31.00 17,918 29.10 14.86
 25–44 years 27,260 (89,494) 30.46 59,703 30.47 17.95 31,319 (103,705) 30.20 70,724 30.54 14.88
 45–64 years 31,342 (98,684) 31.76 69,334 31.81 26.64 31,380 (103,156) 30.42 70,126 30.93 22.36
 65 years+ 42,836 (103,045) 41.57 89,356 34.52 45.28 30,284 (78,415) 38.62 62,434 33.08 45.60
 Montreal 48,313 (140,567) 34.37 105,516 33.40 35.48 42,185 (137,545) 30.67 90,230 30.75 31.56
 Areas> 100,000 24,572 (74,213) 33.11 51,051 30.58 26.75 21,284 (67,870) 31.36 44,996 30.09 23.01
 Semi-Urban 15,967 (50,689) 31.50 32,827 29.01 28.51 15,778 (48,652) 32.43 33,417 29,52 22.54
 Rural 25,106 (73,754) 34.04 53,679 30.84 24.46 24,237 (69.587) 34.83 55,888 32.37 20.30
Reasons for return visit
 PIa 183,020 (244,511) 74.85 170,401 (226,666) 75.18
 MIb 32,134 (244,511) 13.14 34,514 (226,666) 15.23
 MI-PI 16,715 (244,511) 6.84 10,182 (226,666) 4.49
 MI-SUDc 5746 (244,511) 2.35 6496 (226,666) 2.87
 MI-SUD-PI 4436 (244,511) 1.81 3431 (226,666) 1.51
 SUD 1141 (244,511) 0.47 911 (226,666) 0.40
 SUD-PI 1319 (244,511) 0.54 731 (226,666) 0.32

aPhysical illness

bMental illnesses (MI)

cSubstance use disorders (SUD)

dRelative trends calculated as: last value (in 2014–15) minus initial value (in 2005–06) divided by the initial value (in 2005–06) multiplied by 100 to obtain value in percentage. Age: standardized data