Skip to main content
. 2019 Jan 14;19:14. doi: 10.1186/s12903-019-0710-z

Table 2.

Root anatomy and root canal morphology of maxillary first and second premolars according to gender and tooth side

Maxillary first premolar (n = 304) Maxillary second premolar (n = 333)
One Root Two Roots Three Roots One Root Two Roots
One Canal Two Canals Two Canals Three Canals One Canal Two Canals Two Canals
Left 16
(10.5%)
86
(56.6%)
49
(32.2%)
1
(0.7%)
87
(52.4%)
66
(39.8%)
13
(7.8%)
Male 3
(2.0%)
37
(24.3%)
26
(17.1%)
1
(0.7%)
24
(14.5%)
38
(22.9%)
8
(4.8%)
Female 13
(8.6%)
49
(32.2%)
23
(15.1%)
63
(38.0%)
28
(16.9%)
5
(3.0%)
Right 19
(12.5%)
85
(55.9%)
48
(31.6%)
91
(54.5%)
62
(37.1%)
14
(8.4%)
Male 4
(2.6%)
35
(23.0%)
28
(18.4%)
23
(13.8%)
37
(22.2%)
10
(6.0%)
Female 15
(9.9%)
50
(32.9%)
20
(13.2%)
68
(40.7%)
25
(15.0%)
4
(2.4%)
Total 35
(11.5%)
171
(56.3%)
97
(31.9%)
1
(0.3%)
178
(53.5%)
128
(38.4%)
27
(8.1%)
155
(46.5%)