Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Apoptosis in HaCaT cells after incubation with curcumin formulations (A, flow cytometry apoptosis scatter plot; B, summed early and late apoptotic rate, n = 3). *p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001. Control, normal cells treated without any formulations; HA, hyaluronic acid; HA-ES, curcumin-loaded HA-modified ethosomes; ES, curcumin-loaded ethosomes; PGS, curcumin 25% propylene glycol solution.
