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. 2018 Nov 26;2(2):e25. doi: 10.2196/formative.9660

Table 4.

Mapping objectives to behavioral elements and behavior change technique categories.

Objective Behavioral elements Behavior change categories
1. Improve driving skills Emotions; Control; Barriers 2. Feedback and monitoring; 4. Shaping knowledge; 7. Associations; 8. Repetition and substitution
2. Strengthen intentions to perform target behaviors Facilitators 1. Goals and planning; 10. Reward and threat; 13. Identity
3. Increase positive attitudes toward performing target behaviors Attitudes; Norms; Barriers; Facilitators 3. Social support; 5. Natural consequences; 6. Comparison of behavior
4. Manage self-identity Self-identity 4. Natural consequences
5. Address the mismatch between perceived and actual driving skills Facilitators 13. Identity