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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Pulmonol. 2018 Jul 3;53(9):1237–1244. doi: 10.1002/ppul.24087

Table 3.

Changes of weight and length Z score from birth, before and after tracheostomy through initial NICU discharge

Birth 4 weeks Before trach Time of trach 5 weeks Post trach Discharge
WT Median(Q1, Q3) −0.45(−1.5, 0.15) −1.47(−2.97, −0.23) −1.42(−3.10, −0.33) −0.91*(−2.7, 0.27) −0.52*(−1.87, 0.47)
>−2, n (%) 61 (84.7) 45(62.5) 42 (58.3) 49 (68.1) 58(80.6)
−2 to −3, n (%) 8 (11.1) 11 (15.3) 11 (15.3) 12 (16.7) 12 (16.7)
<−3, n (%) 3 (4.2) 16 (22.2) 19 (26.4) 11 (15.2) 2 (2.8)
LT Median (Q1, Q3) −0.64(−1.65, 0.36) −3.07(−4.48, −1.63) −3.07(−4.39, −1.31) −1.95*(−3.83, −0.93) −1.43*(−3.37, −0.76)
>−2, n (%) 62 (86.1) 26 (36.1) 25 (34.7) 38 (52.7) 47 (65.3)
−2 to −3, n (%) 8 (11.1) 10 (13.9) 9 (12.5) 11(15.3) 8 (11.1)
<−3, n (%) 2 (2.8) 36 (50) 38 (52.8) 23 (31.9) 17 (23.6)

WT- weight, LT- length

*

p<0.001 when compared to data at the time of trach.