Table 6.
Adult Outcomes | Low (1) (n = 16) | Moderate Desister (2) (n = 77) | Moderate Stable (3) (n = 134) | Chronic (4) (n = 57) | Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) Results |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Violent Behavior (SRD; Age 20) | 11.03 (0.66) 1 < 4 | 11.75 (1.67) | 11.93 (1.78) | 12.32 (1.98) 4 > 1 | F(3, 276) = 2.41, p = .07 |
Non-Violent Behavior (SRD; Age 20) | 46.84 (4.20) 1 < 3, 4 | 51.78 (7.92) | 52.10 (7.34) 3 > 1 | 53.66 (8.81) 4 > 1 | F(3, 276) = 3.11, p < .05 |
Depressive Symptoms (BDI; Age 20) | 2.95 (4.37) | 5.04 (4.93) | 5.30 (5.73) | 6.86 (7.33) | F(3, 276) = 2.09, p = .10 |
Anxiety Symptoms (BAI; Age 20) | 5.22 (7.75) | 5.97 (9.20) | 5.42 (7.95) | 7.60 (10.13) | F(3, 276) = 0.84, p = .48 |
Note. SRD = Self-Reported Delinquency; BDI = Beck Depression Inventory; BAI = Beck Anxiety Inventory. Means (standard deviations) are provided in columns with corresponding F-tests. Superscript numbers denote significant differences in mean scores between classes based on Bonferroni post-hoc comparisons. Underlined superscript numbers denote marginally significant differences in mean scores between classes.