Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Infant Ment Health J. 2018 Dec 21;40(1):67–83. doi: 10.1002/imhj.21754

Table 6.

Adult Outcomes Associated with Trajectories of Parent-Reported Hyperactivity/Attention Problems from 2 to 10 years

Adult Outcomes Low (1) (n = 16) Moderate Desister (2) (n = 77) Moderate Stable (3) (n = 134) Chronic (4) (n = 57) Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) Results
Violent Behavior (SRD; Age 20) 11.03 (0.66) 1 < 4 11.75 (1.67) 11.93 (1.78) 12.32 (1.98) 4 > 1 F(3, 276) = 2.41, p = .07
Non-Violent Behavior (SRD; Age 20) 46.84 (4.20) 1 < 3, 4 51.78 (7.92) 52.10 (7.34) 3 > 1 53.66 (8.81) 4 > 1 F(3, 276) = 3.11, p < .05
Depressive Symptoms (BDI; Age 20) 2.95 (4.37) 5.04 (4.93) 5.30 (5.73) 6.86 (7.33) F(3, 276) = 2.09, p = .10
Anxiety Symptoms (BAI; Age 20) 5.22 (7.75) 5.97 (9.20) 5.42 (7.95) 7.60 (10.13) F(3, 276) = 0.84, p = .48

Note. SRD = Self-Reported Delinquency; BDI = Beck Depression Inventory; BAI = Beck Anxiety Inventory. Means (standard deviations) are provided in columns with corresponding F-tests. Superscript numbers denote significant differences in mean scores between classes based on Bonferroni post-hoc comparisons. Underlined superscript numbers denote marginally significant differences in mean scores between classes.