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. 2018 Oct 10;10(1):293–309. doi: 10.1039/c8sc02920b

Table 8. In vitro cytotoxicity of the selected iridium(iii) porphyrin complexes against a panel of human cancer cell lines a b c .

IC50 (μM) b
IC50 (μM)
PI c Uptake d Log P e
HeLa HepG2 MCF-7 HCT116 HCC827 NCI-H460 (dark) NCI-H460 (light)
1d′ 0.37 ± 0.10 1.60 ± 0.21 0.71 ± 0.04 0.42 ± 0.06 0.55 ± 0.11 0.46 ± 0.10 0.04 ± 0.003 11.5 235.9 ± 9.81 2.67
2a 0.17 ± 0.1 2.1 ± 0.3 0.65 ± 0.2 0.14 ± 0.04 2.29 ± 0.50 1.22 ± 0.03 0.11 ± 0.08 11.1 147.6 ± 6.4 3.03
2c 0.03 ± 0.01 0.93 ± 0.1 0.16 ± 0.1 0.14 ± 0.1 1.1 ± 0.3 0.15 ± 0.05 0.009 ± 0.004 16.7 309.7 ± 46.7 2.96
2e 0.10 ± 0.1 2.4 ± 0.2 0.73 ± 0.5 0.11 ± 0.03. 0.69 ± 0.01. 0.16 ± 0.04 0.006 ± 0.002 26.7 158.7 ± 29.5 3.23
2f 0.10 ± 0.1 0.94 ± 0.1 0.26 ± 0.1 0.4 ± 0.2 1.23 ± 0.10 0.31 ± 0.04 0.03 ± 0.002 10.3 131.3 ± 10.2 2.76
3 7.9 ± 0.5 >100 >100 23 ± 3.3 50 ± 3.6 2.9 ± 0.02 0.12 ± 0.02 24.2 116.2 ± 20.6 3.11
4 0.10 ± 0.01 1.32 ± 0.10 0.12 ± 0.02 0.25 ± 0.08 1.27 ± 0.32 0.11 ± 0.005 0.005 ± 0.001 23.1 305.1 ± 57.2 2.83
[IrIII(oep)Cl(CO)] >50 >50 >50 >50 >50 >50 19.70 ± 1.0 >2.5 34.1 ± 2.8 2.38
Cisplatin 3.80 ± 0.51 6.18 ± 0.82 13.20 ± 1.03 6.94 ± 0.54 9.61 ± 0.81 3.96 ± 0.48 4.61 ± 0.31 0.86

aHeLa, cervical epithelial carcinoma; HepG2, hepatocellular carcinoma; MCF-7, breast carcinoma; HCT-116, colorectal carcinoma; HCC827, non-small cell lung carcinoma; NCI-H460, non-small cell lung carcinoma.

bIC50 values were examined by MTT assay after incubation of drugs for 72 h.

cPI = IC50(dark)/IC50(light).

dCellular uptake was determined by the iridium content (μg) in the cellular proteins (g) after treatment of the NCI-H460 cells with each complex (1 μM) for 2 h.

eLipophilicity was determined by measuring the ratio of the amount of iridium (μg) in each complex partitioned in n-octanol and saline solution (0.9%, w/v).