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. 2019 Jan 17;16:6. doi: 10.1186/s12966-018-0764-3

Table 3.

Child weight status at baseline and post-intervention by group, with adjustment for baseline levels

Control FFF Intervention
Nh Mean (SD) Adj Meani
(95%CI)
N Mean (SD) Adj Mean
(95%CI)
p-value Cohen’s dj
BMI (kg/m2)
 Baseline 58 16.5 58 16.5 0.72 0.02
(1.8) (2.4)
 Post-intervention 49 16.5
(1.6)
16.4
(16.2, 16.6)
45 16.2
(1.3)
16.4
(16.2, 16.6)
BMI-for-age z-score
 Baseline 58 0.60 (0.98) 58 0.48 (1.20)
 Post-intervention 49 0.64 (0.90) 0.57
(0.45, 0.68)
45 0.49 (0.83) 0.60
(0.48, 0.73)
0.66 0.04
BMI-for-age percentile
 Baseline 58 66.2 (26.3) 58 61.9 (28.7)
 Post-intervention 49 67.9 (24.7) 66.2
(62.7, 69.8)
45 64.3 (25.1) 67.3
(63.6, 70.9)
0.69 0.04

hReflects exclusion of 1 biologically implausible value (BMI z-score = 5.79 [51]) at baseline and missing values

iAdjusted for baseline value, using ANCOVA

jCalculated using adjusted means