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. 2018 Nov 5;100(1):192–201. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.17-0720

Table 4.

Mean enteropathy scores by various risk factors of inflammation and enteropathy in children 22–28 months of age

Indicator Mean Kosek EE score P-value* Mean expanded EE score P-value*
Characteristic (no/yes) No Yes No Yes
Child health characteristics
 Fever in past 2 weeks 4.8 4.6 0.601 7.8 7.6 0.642
 Watery diarrhea in past 2 weeks 4.8 4.8 0.945 7.8 7.6 0.944
Child feeding characteristics
 Minimum dietary diversity† 4.7 4.8 0.837 7.9 7.7 0.633
 Child fed own bathwater in past month 4.8 4.6 0.624 7.7 7.8 0.927
 Child fed own bathwater when child was < 1 year old 4.9 4.6 0.363 7.8 7.7 0.794
Hygiene characteristics
 Improved sanitation facility 4.8 5.5 0.145 7.7 8.6 0.157
 At least one handwashing practice 4.8 4.8 0.936 7.7 7.8 0.939
 Soap present 4.6 4.9 0.497 8.0 7.6 0.298

EE = environmental enteropathy.

* P-value represents ANOVA test for continuous variables.

† Measured in children outside the age range recommended by World Health Organization.27