Table 4.
Men | Women | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | ORs | 95% CI | ORs | 95% CI |
Age (10 years) | 1.183 | 1.041–1.344 | 1.206 | 0.942–1.543 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 1.093 | 1.021–1.169 | 1.068 | 0.993–1.149 |
Abdominal obesity | 1.788 | 0.739–4.324 | 0.972 | 0.394–2.394 |
High blood pressure | 2.989 | 1.533–5.828 | 1.991 | 0.825–4.805 |
Elevated fasting glucose | 2.162 | 1.122–4.167 | 2.611 | 1.068–6.385 |
Elevated triglycerides | 2.339 | 1.116–4.905 | 1.13 | 0.465–2.750 |
Low HDL cholesterol | 0.911 | 0.408–2.033 | 1.998 | 0.824–4.842 |
High HOMA-IR | 1.811 | 0.945–1.080 | 2.326 | 0.829–6.525 |
Low QUICKI | 2.133 | 0.933–4.875 | 1.931 | 0.656–5.679 |
MetS | 2.375 | 1.238–4.555 | 3.089 | 1.293–7.382 |
Heavy drinking | 1.729 | 0.618–4.839 | 0.772 | 0.275–2.169 |
Smoking | 1.939 | 0.609–6.174 | 0.755 | 0.135–4.221 |
Regular exercise | 1.063 | 0.548–2.065 | 1.418 | 0.542–3.706 |
Adequate sleep duration | 1.25 | 0.594–2.630 | 0.613 | 0.251–1.494 |
Note: The components of MetS were defined as: abdominal obesity (waist circumference of men ≥90 cm, women ≥85 cm); high blood pressure (systolic ≥130 mmHg, diastolic ≥85 mmHg); elevated fasting glucose (≥10 mg/dL); low HDL cholesterol (HDL cholesterol of men <40 mg/dL, women <50 mg/dL); and elevated triglycerides (≥150 mg/dL); high HOMA-IR (≥2.34); low QUICKI (≤0.33).
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; HDL, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HOMA-IR, Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance; MetS, metabolic syndrome; QUICKI, quantitative insulin-sensitivity check index.