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. 2019 Feb;109(2):289–295. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304809

TABLE 2—

Police Encounters and Recent Client-Perpetrated Violence Among 250 Female Sex Workers in Baltimore City, MD, 2016–2017

Client Violence in Past 3 Months
Total, No. (%) or Mean ±SD Yes, No. (%) or Mean ±SD No, No. (%) or Mean ±SD P
Patrol or enforcement activities, ever
 Police arrested respondent 206 (82.4) 51 (92.7) 155 (79.5) .023
 Police asked respondent to move along 202 (80.8) 51 (92.7) 151 (77.4) .016
 Police conducted a routine stop (e.g., ID, warrant check) 215 (86.8) 54 (98.2) 162 (83.1) .021
 Police conducted a search of person or property 159 (63.6) 41 (74.5) 118 (60.5) .06
 Police confiscated drugs or drug paraphernalia 150 (60.0) 38 (69.1) 112 (57.4) .13
 Police confiscated condoms 13 (5.2) 5 (9.1) 8 (4.1) .14
 Police offered assistance (e.g., referral, ride to services) 75 (30.0) 20 (26.7) 35 (20.0) .25
 No. of patrol practices experienced 4.1 ±1.7 4.7 ±1.3 3.9 ±1.8 < .001
Abusive practices, ever
 Police verbally or emotionally harassed respondent 174 (69.6) 44 (80.0) 130 (66.7) .06
 Police sexually harassed or assaulted respondent 120 (48.0) 36 (65.5) 84 (43.1) .004
 Police damaged respondent’s property 77 (30.8) 28 (50.9) 49 (25.1) < .001
 Police physical violence (threatened or enacted) 64 (25.6) 20 (36.4) 44 (22.6) .042
 Police pressured respondent to have sex in exchange for no arrest 58 (23.2) 24 (43.6) 34 (17.4) < .001
 Police accepted money or other goods to avoid trouble 16 (6.4) 4 (7.3) 12 (6.2) .77
 Had police as clients (past 3 mo) 41 (16.7) 16 (29.1) 25 (12.8) .004
 No. of abusive practices experienced 2.1 ±1.8 3.1 ±2.0 1.9 ±1.6 < .001
Total practices, ever: no. of different practices experienced 6.2 ±3.0 7.9 ±2.6 5.9 ±2.9 < .001