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. 2019 Feb;109(2):198–205. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304801

TABLE 1—

Characteristics of Health Care Workers by Gender: Annual Social and Economic Supplement to the Current Population Survey, United States, 2017

Women
Men
No. % of Workers or Their Children (95% CI) No. % of Workers or Their Children (95% CI)
Weighted no. 14 190 336 100 4 388 700 100
Wage < $15/h 4 954 876 34.9 (34.1, 35.8) 1 026 912 23.4 (21.3, 25.5)
Workers with household incomes < 100% of federal poverty line 702 429 5.0 (4.4, 5.5) 104 865 2.4 (1.9, 2.8)
Children with household incomes < 100% of federal poverty line 1 003 621 7.7 (6.8, 8.7) 81 158 2.4 (2.3, 2.5)
Workers with household incomes < 200% of federal poverty line 2 542 515 17.3 (16.2, 18.4) 428 427 9.8 (8.9, 10.6)
Children with household incomes < 200% of federal poverty line 3 401 992 26.2 (24.3, 28.2) 331 601 9.8 (9.2, 10.3)
Receive food stamps 1 062 821 7.5 (6.7, 8.2) 173 529 4.0 (3.4, 4.5)
Live in public housing or receive rent subsidy 374 049 2.6 (2.1, 3.2) 69 015 1.6 (1.3, 1.9)
Uninsured 1 012 298 7.1 (6.5, 7.8) 341 871 7.8 (6.8, 8.9)
Medicaid 1 415 365 10.0 (9.2, 10.8) 286 198 6.5 (5.9, 7.2)
Report poor or fair self-rated health 829 769 5.8 (5.2, 6.5) 203 893 4.6 (4.2, 5.1)
Occupation
 Registered nurses (median wage $31.25/h) 2 510 080 17.7 (17.1, 18.3) 271 521 6.2 (5.5, 6.8)
 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (median wage $12.64/h) 1 565 915 11.0 (10.6, 11.5) 243 765 5.5 (4.8, 6.3)
 Physicians and surgeons (median wage $67.00/h) 343 210 2.4 (2.2, 2.7) 537 642 12.3 (11.1, 13.4)
 Personal and home care aides (median wage $11.35/h) 645 089 4.5 (4.3, 4.8) 114 438 2.6 (2.2, 3.0)
 Medical and health services managers (median wage $31.73/h) 446 093 3.1 (2.9, 3.4) 183 547 4.2 (3.6, 4.7)

Note. CI = confidence interval. All values are weighted populations (%). The 95% CIs were calculated by using balanced repeated replication with replicate weights provided by the Current Population Survey. Occupations chosen are the top 5 (in weighted number of workers) in the entire sample of health care workers.