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. 2019 Jan 17;14(1):e0202450. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0202450

Table 8. Nutritional tests of wet plant tissue (performed by SCS Global Services in Emeryville, CA) collected by Berkeley Open Source Food in West Oakland, CA, and USDA National Nutrient Database values for raw kale.

chickweed
Stellaria
media
dandelion
Taraxacum
officinale
dock
Rumex
crispus
mallow
Malva
sylvestris
nasturtium
Tropaeolum
majus
oxalis
Oxalis
pes-caprae
kale
Brassica
oleracea
cal (Kcal) 29.09 34.86 33.37 52.14 46.91 27.52 35.0
fat cal (Kcal) 2.40 3.47 2.47 3.58 6.39 2.52 13.41
fat (g) 0.27 0.39 0.27 0.40 0.71 0.28 1.49
saturated fat (g) 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.04 0.01 0.18
TFA (g) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
cholesterol (mg) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
carbohydrates (g) 5.19 5.55 4.79 7.81 6.90 5.27 4.42
dietary fiber (g) 3.64 5.26 3.39 7.20 3.10 2.99 4.10
total sugars (g) 0 0 0 0 0.37 0 0.99
protein (g) 1.43 2.27 2.63 4.10 3.23 0.98 2.92
Vitamin A (IU) 2282 6577 5396 4637 8182 2369 4812
Vitamin C (mg) 10.66 4.49 36.19 8.65 1.49 9.40 93.40
Na (mg) 45.17 52.34 101.04 42.87 39.97 28.85 53.0
Ca (mg) 65.96 95.90 68.47 273.39 148.46 48.69 254.0
Fe (mg) 1.54 2.73 1.31 3.35 1.18 1.87 1.60
K (mg) 439.82 440.08 310.24 357.09 297.97 128.29 348.0
total phenolics (mg/g) 0.77 0.49 2.77 1.29 2.82 1.68 NA
oxalic acid–soluble (mg/g) 0.18 10.94
oxalic acid–total (mg/g) 0.39 15.42

Results are per 100g of wet tissue except total phenolics and oxalic acid, which are concentrations (mg/g) See Table 6 for sample locations.