PF	Perilla frutescens
PFL	Perilla frutescens leaf
pg/mL	Picogram/millilitre
UV	Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy
NMR	Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
ESI-MS	Electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry
IT-TOF MS	Ion-trap time-of-flight mass spectrometry
Eos	Essential oils
SFE-CO2	Supercritical fluid extraction
HS-SPME	Headspace solid phase microextraction
HPLC	High-performance liquid chromatography
TLC	Thin layer chromatography
GC-MS	Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
DPPH	2,2-Diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate
ABTS	2,2′-Azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid)
IC50	Half-maximal inhibitory concentration
RA	Rosmarinic acid
LPS	Lipopolysaccharide
d-GalN	D-galactosamine
TNF-alpha	Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
LDL	Low-density lipoprotein
DDC	2′,3′-Dihydroxy-4′,6′-dimethoxychalcone
ARE	Antioxidant response element
MIC	Minimum inhibitory concentration
CFU/mL	Colony-forming units per millilitre
TSST-1	Toxic shock syndrome toxin 1
anti-DNP IgE	Dinitrophenyl Immunoglobulin
DNFB	2,4-Dinitrofluorobenzene
C57BL/6	(C57 black 6) is a common inbred strain of laboratory mouse.
MMP-9	Matrix metallopeptidase 9
IL-31	Interleukin 31
TH2 T	Helper 2
PCA	Passive cutaneous anaphylaxis
PMNL	Polymorphonuclear leukocytes
FST	Forced swim test
CUMS	Chronic unexpected mild stress
BDNF	Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Inos	Inducible nitric oxide synthase
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
NF-κB	Nuclear factor-kappa
ALA	α-Linolenic acid
HMGB1	High mobility group box 1 protein
CLP	Cecal ligation and puncture
TPA	Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate
EBV-EA	Epstein–Barr virus early antigen
IBD	Inflammatory bowel disease
STAT3	Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
DMBA	7,12-Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene
Hep G2	Liver hepatocellular cells (a human liver cancer cell line)
IK	Isoegomaketone
ALT	Alanine transaminase
AST	Aspartate aminotransferase
SOD	Sphincter of oddi dysfunction