| AP-1 | activator protein-1 |
| CAPE | caffeic acid phenethyl ester |
| DCFDA | 2′,7′-dichlorofluorescin diacetate |
| DMEM | Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium |
| DMSO | dimethyl sulfoxide |
| ECM | extracellular matrix |
| K36 | N-phenethyl caffeamide |
| MAP | kinase mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| MMPs | matrix metalloproteins |
| MTT | 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| SDS | sodium dodecyl sulfate |
| UV | ultraviolet |
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