(a) scheme of the TE-wave propagation for an array of closely packed nanocylinders; (b) electric field mapping of surface plasmon resonances in an array of Ag cylinders with the following parameters: , cylinder radius nm, interparticle distance nm; (c) comparison of analytical (purple line) and numerical (blue and red dashed lines) enhancements of the electromagnetic (EM) field in the middle of dimer. The ratio is equal to 0.1, the nanorod diameter for COMSOL simulations is nm or nm, and is amplitude of incident light, reprinted by permission from Springer Nature: Springer Nature, Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing [11], Copyright 2012.