Table 4.
Czech Republic | Austria | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | N a | OS | EFS | N a | OS | EFS | |||||
HR (95% CI) | p-Value | HR (95% CI) | p-Value | HR (95% CI) | p-Value | HR (95% CI) | p-Value | ||||
Sex | Female | 696 | Ref | Ref | 389 | Ref | Ref | ||||
Male | 1133 | 1.47 (1.20–1.80) | 0.0002 | 1.29 (1.09–1.52) | 0.003 | 561 | 1.37 (1.03–1.83) | 0.03 | 1.43 (1.11–1.83) | 0.005 | |
Age (years) | <50 | 149 | Ref | Ref | 129 | Ref | Ref | ||||
(50, 60] | 433 | 0.96 (0.62–1.50) | 0.87 | 1.06 (0.76–1.49) | 0.72 | 208 | 1.44 (0.77–2.69) | 0.26 | 1.62 (0.99–2.65) | 0.05 | |
(60, 70] | 639 | 1.08 (0.71–1.65) | 0.72 | 0.90 (0.65–1.25) | 0.54 | 323 | 2.14 (1.21–3.79) | 0.01 | 1.68 (1.05–2.68) | 0.03 | |
>70 | 610 | 1.47 (0.97–2.24) | 0.07 | 1.05 (0.76–1.46) | 0.77 | 291 | 3.11 (1.77–5.47) | <0.0001 | 2.53 (1.60–4.00) | <0.0001 | |
BMI | (18.5, 25] | 434 | Ref | Ref | 296 | Ref | Ref | ||||
<18.5 | 456 | 0.99 (0.77–1.27) | 0.92 | 1.06 (0.86–1.32) | 0.58 | 17 | 1.12 (0.41–3.07) | 0.83 | 1.31 (0.57–3.00) | 0.52 | |
(25, 30] | 626 | 0.83 (066–1.06) | 0.13 | 0.94 (0.77–1.15) | 0.54 | 336 | 0.79 (0.55–1.12) | 0.18 | 0.85 (0.63–1.15) | 0.29 | |
>30 | 315 | 0.58 (0.43–0.80) | 0.0008 | 0.83 (0.65–1.06) | 0.13 | 181 | 1.13 (0.77–1.65) | 0.54 | 1.04 (0.74–1.46) | 0.83 | |
Smoking habit | No | 967 | Ref | Ref | 251 | Ref | Ref | ||||
Yes b | 777 | 1.266 (1.049–1.529) | 0.01 | 1.27 (1.08–1.48) | 0.003 | 263 | 0.93 (0.65–1.32) | 0.67 | 1.02 (0.75–1.39) | 0.91 | |
Stage | I | 277 | Ref | Ref | 188 | Ref | Ref | ||||
II | 498 | 1.75 (1.10–2.80) | 0.02 | 1.99 (1.41–2.82) | 0.0001 | 227 | 1.00 (0.57–1.76) | 1.00 | 0.90 (0.56–1.45) | 0.67 | |
III | 491 | 3.46 (2.22–5.39) | <0.0001 | 3.45 (2.47–4.83) | <0.0001 | 354 | 1.51 (0.92–2.45) | 0.10 | 1.55 (1.03–2.32) | 0.03 | |
IV | 384 | 8.91 (5.78–13.74) | <0.0001 | 6.00 (4.30–8.38) | <0.0001 | 120 | 7.98 (4.95–12.88) | <0.0001 | 9.33 (6.21–14.02) | <0.0001 | |
5FU-based chemotherapy | No | 765 | Ref | Ref | 389 | Ref | Ref | ||||
Yes | 797 | 1.022 (0.84–1.24) | 0.82 | 1.387 (1.18–1.63) | <0.0001 | 515 | 1.33 (0.99–1.78) | 0.06 | 1.79 (1.38–2.32) | <0.0001 |
HR—hazard ratio; CI—confidence interval; BMI—body mass index. Significant results are in bold. a Numbers may not add up to 100% of the available subjects because of missing information. b Ex-smokers included in smokers.