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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 19.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2018 Sep 25;23(1):102–116. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2018.09.007

Table 4. Group results and group differences in language functions and language laterality.

Left stroke group
Right stroke group
Patients
Controls
Mean Median SD Mean Median SD U p Mean Median SD Mean Median SD U p
Language functioning
Naming 0.00 0.71 1.43 -0.48 -0.52 1.56 32 0.673 -0.23 .31 1.46 0.89 1.13 0.68 81 0.015
Comprehension -0.56 -0.50 0.79 -0.47 -0.38 1.26 32 0.743 -0.52 -0.50 1.00 0.44 0.59 0.76 69 0.005
Reading -0.69 -0.40 1.00 -0.42 -0.23 1.35 29 0.541 -0.57 -0.40 1.15 0.43 0.58 0.64 69 0.005
Writing -0.53 -1.02 1.02 -0.09 0.67 1.30 26 0.321 -0.32 0.33 1.15 0.18 0.67 0.94 103 0.096
Word fluency -.056 -0.78 0.63 -0.69 -1.04 0.69 32 0.743 -0.62 -1.03 0.64 0.59 0.84 0.93 48 0.000
Verbal memory -0.75 -1.01 0.98 -0.27 -0.27 0.83 27 0.423 -0.52 -0.47 0.92 0.37 0.50 1.03 77 0.011
Language lateralization
LI 0.30 0.55 0.13 0.39 0.64 36 0.963 0.14 0.30 0.57 0.59 0.71 0.35 72 0.006

Note: Significance after Bonferroni correction is indicated with bold letters.

Abbreviation: LI = Language Laterality Index