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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 7.
Published in final edited form as: PM R. 2019 Mar 7;11(3):243–251. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2018.07.005

Table 3.

Outcome measure scores at first and second assessments.

Outcome Measure 1st Assessment x̅ (SD) [95% CI] 2nd Assessment x̅ (SD) [95% CI]
360° Degree Turn Test(s)
Best Trial: Sound Lead 2.57 (1.24) [2.10; 3.09]] 2.52 (1.25) [2.03; 3.02]
Best Trial: Prosthetic Lead 2.60 (1.25) [2.47; 3.49] 2.66 (1.29) [2.47; 3.49]
Average of 2 Trials: Sound Lead 2.74 (1.44) [2.17; 3.31] 2.69 (1.34) [2.16; 3.22]
Average of 2 Trials: Prosthetic Lead 2.77 (1.14) [2.32; 3.23] 2.71 (1.35) [2.17; 3.24]
Average of 4 Trials* 2.76 (1.27) [2.25; 3.26] 2.70 (1.33) [2.17; 3.23]
5 Times Sit-To-Stand Test (s)
Best Trial 9.15 (2.13) [8.22; 10.07] 8.58 (2.21) [7.62; 9.54]
Average of 2 Trials 9.77 (2.48) [8.70; 10.85] 8.82 (2.35) [7.80; 9.84]
Functional Reach Test (cm)
Best Trial: Sound Lead 33.37 (6.60) [30.52; 36.22] 33.27 (6.72) [30.50; 36.04]
Best Trial: Prosthetic Lead 33.02 (6.74) [30.23; 35.80] 33.57 (7.25) [30.58; 36.57]
Sound Lead Trials: Average 30.58 (7.50) [27.48; 33.67] 31.46 (5.76) [29.08; 33.83]
Prosthetic Lead Trials: Average 31.80 (7.36) [28.76; 34.84] 30.88 (7.08) [27.96; 33.80]
Average of 6 Trials 30.92 (6.83) [28.10; 31.55] 31.55 (6.43) [28.90; 34.21]
Figure-of-8 Walk Test
Best Trial: Speed (s) 6.87 (2.29) [5.94; 7.80] 6.82 (2.35) [5.87; 7.78]
Best Trial: Amplitude (steps) 12.76 (3.25) [11.45; 14.08] 12.46 (3.04) [11.22; 13.69]
Average of 2 Trials: Speed (s) 7.26 (2.44) [6.27; 8.25] 7.06 (2.38) [6.10; 8.00]
Average of 2 Trials: Amplitude (steps) 13.36 (3.48) [11.95; 14.77] 12.71 (3.13) [11.44; 13.97]
Four Square Step Test (s)
Best with Canes 8.95 (2.01) [8.08; 9.82] 9.13 (3.95) [7.43; 10.84]
Best without Canes 9.45 (4.33) [7.53; 11.38] 8.28 (2.85) [7.01; 9.54]
Average of 2 Trials with Canes 9.06 (1.50) [8.22; 9.89] 8.31 (1.36) [7.55; 9.06]
Average of 2 Trials without Canes 8.59 (1.55) [7.82; 9.36] 7.98 (1.64) [7.16; 8.80]
*

Average calculated using total turns, regardless of turn direction.