Table 1.
Overview of Studies
Overview | Therapy | Demographics | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Study | Pathology | Comparator | SAEs | Kit | Activation | Leukocyes per ul | Platelets per ul | Volume (ml) | Country | Mean Age | Male | Female |
Pandey et al. 88, 2016 | RC | Repair w/o tx | None Reported | None | CaCl2 | 4 | 474,000 | 8 | India | 54 | 74 | 28 |
Zou et al.55, 2016 | AT | Repair w/o tx | 0 | WEGO Platelet-Rich Plasma Preparation Kits (WEGO Ltd., Shandong, China) | None | Not reported | Not reported | 3–4 | China | 29 | 35 | 1 |
Seijas et al. 64, 2016 | ACL | Repair w/o tx | None Reported | None | CaCl2 | Not reported | Not reported | 4 | Spain | Not reported | 37 | 6 |
Zumstein et al.89, 2016 | RC | Repair w/o tx | 0 | PRF Process (Nice, France) | None | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | France | 66 | 18 | 17 |
Carr et al.9, 2015 | RC | Repair w/o tx | None Reported | Magellan Autologous Platelet Separator System (Arteriocyte) | Thrombin | Not reported | Not reported | <5 | Britain | 54 | 27 | 33 |
Lebiedziński et al.42, 2015 | LE | Betamethasone and lignocaine | None Reported | Arthrex Autologous Conditioned Plasma (ACP) system (Naples, FL, USA) | None | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | Poland | 50 | 40 | 59 |
Jo et al.32, 2015 | RC | Repair w/o tx | None Reported | COBE Spectra LRS Turbo; Caridian BCT | Calcium gluconate | 40 | 1,000,000 | 9* | South Korea | 61 | 27 | 57 |
Wang et al. 78, 2015 | RC | Repair w/o tx | 0 | Arthrex Autologous Conditioned Plasma (ACP) system (Naples, FL, USA) | CaCl2 | Not reported | 470,000 | 2–4^ | Australia | 59 | 28 | 32 |
Davenport et al.14, 2015 | HT | Whole blood | 0 | SmartPReP; Harvest Technologies | None | Not reported | Not reported | 3 | USA | 46 | 3 | 14 |
Montalvan et al.48, 2015 | LE | Saline | None Reported | Arthrex Autologous Conditioned Plasma (ACP) system (Naples, FL, USA) | None | Not reported | Not reported | 2^ | France | 47 | 34 | 16 |
Tetschke et al. 73, 2015 | LE | Laser | 0 | Arthrex Autologous Conditioned Plasma (ACP) system (Naples, FL, USA) | None | Not reported | Not reported | 3–5^ | Germany | 52 | 21 | 31 |
Behera et al. 6, 2015 | LE | Bupivacaine | 0 | None | CaCl2 | 600–800 | 600,000–800,000 | 3 | India | 38 | 7 | 17 |
Gautam et al25., 2015 | LE | Corticosteroid | None Reported | None | None | Not reported | Not reported | 2 | India | Not reported | N/A | NA |
Malavolta et al.44, 2014 | RC | Repair w/o tx | 0 | MCS+ 9000 blood cell separator and 994-CFE apheresis set | Thrombin | Not reported | Not reported | 20 | Brazil | 55 | 17 | 37 |
Dragoo et al. 23, 2014 | PT | Dry needling | 0 | GPS III Platelet Separation System (Biomet Biologics, Warsaw, Indiana) | None | Not reported | Not reported | 6 | USA | 33 | 20 | 1 |
Raeissadat et al.57, 2014 | LE | Autologous whole blood | 0 | Rooyagen kit (Arya Mabna Tashkhis Corporation, RN: 312569) | None | 6740 | 1,227,000 | 2 | Iran | 44 | 14 | 47 |
Raeissadat et al.58, 2014 | LE | Autologous whole blood | 0 | Rooyagen kit (Arya Mabna Tashkhis Corporation, RN: 312569) | None | Not reported | 990,000 | 2 | Iran | 46 | 8 | 32 |
Kesikburun et al.34, 2013 | RC | Saline | 0 | GPS III Platelet Separation System (Biomet Biologics, Warsaw, Indiana) | None | Not reported | 1,014,900 | 5 | Turkey | 53 | 13 | 27 |
Krogh et al.38, 2013 | LE | Saline or glucocorticoid | 0 | Recover GPS II system (Biomet Biologics Inc, Warsaw, Indiana) | None | Not reported | Not reported | 3–3.5 | Denmark | 45 | 31 | 29 |
Weber et al.80, 2013 | RC | Repair w/o tx | None Reported | Cascade system (Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation, Edison, New Jersey) | Calcium | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | USA | 62 | 36 | 24 |
Rha et al.60, 2013 | RC | Dry needling | 0 | Prosys PRP Platelet Concentration System | None | Not reported | Not reported | 3 | South Korea | 53 | 17 | 22 |
Jo et al.31, 2013 | RC | Repair w/o tx | None Reported | COBE Spectra LRS Turbo; Caridian BCT | Calcium gluconate | 40 | 1,000,000 | 9* | South Korea | 63 | 24 | 24 |
Vetrano et al.76, 2013 | PT | Extracorporeal shock wave therapy | 0 | MyCells Autologous Platelet Preparation System (Kaylight Ltd, RamatHasharon, Israel) | None | Not reported | 0.89–1.1 × 10^12 | 4~ | Italy | 27 | 37 | 9 |
Ruiz-Moneo et al.61, 2013 | RC | Repair w/o tx | 0 | PRGF System1, B.T.I. Biotechnology Institute, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain | CaCl2 | 0 | 600,000 | Not reported | Spain | 56 | 30 | 39 |
de Almeida et al.15, 2012 | ACL | Repair w/o tx | 0 | Haemonetics MCS1 9000 cell separato + specific kit for platelet apheresis 995-E (Haemonetics Corp, Braintree, Massachusetts) | CaCl2 | 0.91 | 1,185,166 | 20–40* | Brazil | 24 | 24 | 3 |
Gumina et al., 2012 | RC | Repair w/o tx | None Reported | RegenKit; Regen Lab, Le MontSur-Lausanne, Switzerland) | None | 7000 | 400,000 | 0.4–0.5* | Italy | 61 | 41 | 35 |
Cervellin et al., 2012 | ACL | Repair w/o tx | 0 | GPS II - Plasmax - Platelet Concentration System (Biomet Biologics, Warsaw, IN, USA) | CaCl2 and Thrombin | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | Italy | 23 | 40 | 0 |
Creaney et al.13, 2011 | LE | Whole blood | None Reported | None | None | Not reported | 652,000 | 2 | United Kingdom | 51 | 74 | 56 |
Peerbooms et al.56, 2010 // Gosens et al.27, 2011 | LE | Corticosteroid | 0 | Recover™ Platelet Separation Kit (Biomet Biologics, Warsaw, Indiana) | None | Not reported | Not reported | 3 | Netherlands | 47 | 48 | 52 |
de Jonge et al.16, 2011 // de Vos et al.17, 2011 // de Vos et al.18, 2010 | AT | Saline | 0 | GPS III Platelet Separation System (Biomet Biologics, Warsaw, Indiana) | Soluble type I collagen | Not reported | Not reported | 4 | Netherlands | 50 | 26 | 28 |
Randelli et al.59, 2011 | RC | Repair w/o tx | 0 | GPS II - Plasmax - Platelet Concentration System (Biomet Biologics, Warsaw, IN, USA) | CaCl2 and Thrombin | Not reported | Not reported | 6 | Italy | 61 | 21 | 42 |
Castricini et al., 2011 | RC | Repair w/o tx | 0 | None | CaCl2 | Not reported | Not reported | Not specified | Italy | 55 | 40 | 48 |
Thanasas et al.10, 2011 | LE | Whole blood | 0 | GPS III Platelet Separation System (Biomet Biologics, Warsaw, Indiana) | None | 11,644 | 1,292,500 | 3 | Greece | 36 | 8 | 21 |
Nin et al.51, 2009 | ACL | Repair w/o tx | None Reported | None | CaCl2 | Not reported | 837,000 | 4* | Spain | 26 | 78 | 22 |
multiple treatments
PRP gel
ACP