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. 2019 Jan 8;37(6):526–544. doi: 10.1007/s12664-018-0894-1

Table 1.

Level of the agreement, level of evidence, and recommendation used in this consensus

Level of agreement
 I Accepted completely
 II Accepted with some reservation
 III Accepted with major reservation
 IV Rejected with reservation
 V Rejected completely
Level of evidence
 I Evidence obtained from at least one randomized controlled trial
 II-1 Evidence obtained from well-designed controlled trials without randomization
 II-2 Evidence obtained from well-designed cohort or case-controlled study
 II-3 Evidence obtained from the comparison between time and places with or without intervention
 III The opinion of respected authorities, based on experience or expert committees
Recommendation (based on the quality of evidence)
 A There is good evidence to support the statement
 B There is fair evidence to support the statement
 C There is poor evidence to support the statement but recommendation made on other grounds
 D There is fair evidence to refute the statement
 E There is good evidence to refute the statement